Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek – 21 Days

Breathtaking Mountain Views

The trek offers breathtaking views of Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world at 8,586 meters (28,169 feet), along with other majestic peaks such as Makalu (8,485 meters/27,838 feet), Everest (8,848 meters/29,029 feet), Lhotse (8,516 meters/27,939 feet), and Chamlang (7,319 meters/24,012 feet). The panoramic vistas from various points along the trek allow you to see a collection of towering peaks that are not as commonly viewed by trekkers on other popular routes.

Tseram and Ramche Campsite

If you enjoy camping, Tseram and Ramche are beautiful campsites on your trek. Tseram, also known as Cheram, is located at 3,870 meters and is an excellent place for acclimatization before heading to Kanchenjunga South Base Camp. Ramche is situated at a higher altitude of 4,580 meters and offers stunning views. These campsites are peaceful and provide an excellent relaxing setting while adjusting to the altitude.

Oktang Viewpoint

The Oktang Viewpoint is the highest point you will reach on the south side of the Kanchenjunga Base Camp trek. At 4,730 meters, it offers one of the most amazing panoramic views of Kanchenjunga and Yalung Glacier. If you miss this viewpoint, you will miss one of the trek’s most incredible sights, as it is the best spot for viewing Kanchenjunga South and the surrounding peaks.

Kanchenjunga Conservation Area

The Kanchenjunga Conservation Area covers 2,035 square kilometers and is the backdrop for your trek. Starting from the lowland villages, you will make your way up through lush forests, alpine meadows, and high-altitude terrains, with the trek ending at Kanchenjunga Base Camp. Along the way, you will enjoy stunning views of Kanchenjunga and surrounding peaks like Makalu and Everest. If you are lucky enough, you can also see rare animals such as red pandas, snow leopards, musk deer, and Himalayan tahr.

Diverse Trekking Routes

Kanchenjunga offers a variety of trekking routes, from the South to the North Base Camp, each providing unique views and experiences. The South Base Camp trek is known for its proximity to Kanchenjunga and offers spectacular views of the surrounding peaks. Similarly, the North Base Camp trek takes you through the Tibetan-influenced landscape and remote areas that offer a quieter and more isolated trekking experience. Both routes provide distinct perspectives on the mighty mountain.

Side trip to Janu Himal Base Camp

Janu Himal, or Kumbhakarna, is the 32nd-highest peak in the world, located at 7,711 meters to the west of Kanchenjunga. The Limbu and Kirat people consider it a sacred mountain. A day trip to Janu Himal Base Camp from Khambachen lets you get up close to this magnificent peak. The base camp is about 4,400 meters high and offers a great way to acclimatize before heading to higher altitudes like Lhonak and Pangpema.

It is common for trekking in Nepal to offer you breathtaking mountain views and diverse terrain; the same goes with the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek. With this adventure, you will get the best Himalayas views. However, there are several other reasons for you to take this Base Camp Trek over any other popular trek here in Nepal:

Experienced Trekker

You should choose this trek if you have prior trekking experience and are comfortable with long and challenging hikes. The trails are remote and rugged, requiring good physical fitness and preparation. Having experience with high-altitude trekking will make it easier for you to handle the altitude changes and tough terrain.

Untouched Beauty of Nepal

If you seek unspoiled natural beauty, this trek is perfect. Kanchenjunga offers pristine landscapes untouched by mass tourism. Here, you will also encounter dense forests, alpine meadows, and breathtaking mountain vistas. For anyone wanting to capture the beauty of Nepal in its raw state or clearest form, this trek is right at the top of the list.

Peaceful Trail

Choosing this trek will give you the peace and solitude you seek. With fewer trekkers along the trail, you will enjoy a quieter, more serene environment than other popular routes like Everest or Annapurna. Kanchenjunga offers the ideal escape if you value a peaceful, reflective trekking experience.

Unique Culture

You will experience the rich traditions, festivals, and daily lifestyle of the Limbu, Rai, and Sherpa communities. These remote villages provide a glimpse into their unique heritage with colorful attire, traditional foods, and local hospitality. Such an experience will definitely be cultural interaction and learning.

Some Challenge and Thrill

This trek is perfect if you enjoy a bit of challenge and thrill. The remote, difficult trails made with high altitudes truly present a demanding adventure for those expecting something beyond an easy walk. For thrill-seekers who enjoy pushing their physical limits in the Himalayas, the Kanchenjunga trek offers an unforgettable experience.

The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek covers approximately 220 kilometers (137 miles) over the course of 21 days. This means you will average around 10 to 12 kilometers daily, though some days may involve longer distances, especially when trekking to higher altitudes.

The terrain on the Kanchenjunga trek varies greatly, including lush forests, alpine meadows, rocky paths, and glaciers. You will encounter steep ascents and descents, with some sections being particularly challenging due to rocky and uneven surfaces. You will cross rivers and walk through several villages that are pretty far away from city life. The trek involves navigating rough, remote trails. Hence, good physical fitness is required to tackle the relentless terrain.

This trek takes you up to an altitude of 5,143 meters (16,873 feet) at Kanchenjunga Base Camp. As the height increases, so does the ruggedness of the terrain. Meanwhile, dramatic views of snow-capped peaks, glaciers, and deep valleys become common. The distance covered, elevation gain, and rough terrain make this trek challenging yet rewarding.

The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is generally not recommended for beginners. The trek involves high altitudes, long duration, and rugged terrain, making it more demanding than the popular Annapurna Base Camp and Everest Base Camp Trek. Not only that, the remoteness of the area and the low popularity of the trek make this adventure more challenging. You will have difficulty finding the right meals, accommodations, and medical facilities throughout the journey.

Similarly, fewer people on the journey means you will have less support. The trek is not just physically demanding; it is also mentally trying. The journey demands more positivity and resilience as you trek for 21 days on rugged, steep paths. As a beginner, it can be challenging to adjust all these at a time. However, if you are a beginner and want to experience this trek, please contact us. We can offer you the best guidance and ensure you complete this trek safely and conveniently. Also, training before your adventure can add some ease.

Even though we do not suggest it for beginners, you can still consider this if you are fit enough to conquer all those obstacles.

The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is categorized to be a moderate to challenging adventure. With the involvement of longer says( almost 3 weeks), higher altitude (over 5,000 meters), and long waking duration ( 7 to 8 hours on average), the KBC trek is difficult to navigate. Here’s the list of major challenges you can get with this adventure:

Rugged Terrain

The trek takes you through remote areas in the eastern region, where the terrain is rugged and challenging. Frequent ascents and descents are part of the route, and some sections are steep and rocky, requiring careful navigation. Many parts of the trail are not well-trodden, adding to isolation and the challenge of staying on the correct path.

Long Duration

The trek usually takes 21 days, with daily hikes averaging 7 to 8 hours, and on some days, you may have to walk 8 to 9 hours. This extended duration means you will be on the trail for several weeks, making the journey physically and mentally demanding. It is essential to pace yourself, take breaks, and prepare for the cumulative exhaustion that can build up over time.

Altitude Sickness Risk

As you climb to higher elevations, the risk of altitude sickness increases due to lower oxygen levels. The trek reaches elevations of over 5,000 meters (16,404 feet), where the air is thinner, and altitude sickness symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, and shortness of breath can arise. You should be prepared for altitude-related issues by gradually acclimatizing, taking rest days, and listening to your body to avoid serious complications.

Unpredictable Weather

Weather conditions can be unpredictable. You will notice temperature fluctuations, and the potential for snow, rain, or strong winds is high, especially at higher altitudes. It can change quickly, making the trail more difficult and uncomfortable. To stay comfortable and safe in varying weather conditions, you should prepare yourself with the right clothing, gear, and equipment, such as waterproof clothing and a good-quality sleeping bag.

Physical and Mental Preparedness

Given the trek’s demanding nature, physical fitness and mental strength are crucial. Long days of walking in remote and challenging environments can be mentally exhausting. Training beforehand, staying motivated, maintaining a positive attitude, and taking time for mental rest will help you manage the strain and focus on completing the trek successfully.

If you plan to trek to Kanchenjunga, the best seasons to explore are spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). These seasons offer clear views, mild temperatures, and stable weather, making them ideal for trekking. Spring brings beautiful rhododendron blooms, while autumn offers crisp skies and the best visibility of the mountains. Besides these two, we generally do not recommend you to trek in winter and summer.

Spring (March to May)

Spring is one of the best times for the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek. The weather is favorable, with clear skies. It falls during the pre-monsoon season, so there is a low chance of rainfall. The vegetation also comes to life during spring. The forests become luscious green, and the rhododendron forests are in full bloom. It is also the best time to enjoy eastern Nepal’s diverse flora and fauna. The wildlife also becomes active at this time. If you are lucky, you get a chance to witness the wildlife. However, note that it can get cold in the mornings and nights at higher elevations.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is a peak trekking season in Nepal. The weather is stable, and the visibility is excellent. Autumn falls in the post-monsoon season. Thus, the dust gets washed away by rain, and the view is clear. Similarly, the air is clear and crisp. The autumn season also falls in the harvest season. Moreover, the biggest Nepali festivals also fall in this season. So, you can enjoy the festive atmosphere while trekking on the Kanchenjunga Base Camp route. There is also a low chance of rainfall.

The Kanchenjunga Base Camp route goes through untouched nature and wilderness. You will see diverse flora and fauna while on trek. You will walk through the subtropical forests, rhododendron forests, temperate forests, and alpine meadows. Similarly, you will also come across diverse landscapes, remote valleys, and terraced fields.

Likewise, the route passes through the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area. It is home to endangered species like red pandas, snow leopards, and many other species of biodiversity. While on the trek, you can witness the unique and diverse flora and fauna. If you are lucky, you may encounter some iconic species.

Yes, you must hire a guide for the  Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek. The rule was made by the Government of Nepal to enhance the safety of the trekker. Solo trekking is also not allowed in this area. While hiring guides may seem unnecessary, they are crucial in ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience. A guide will provide you with local knowledge, assist in navigation, and ensure you stay on the correct trail, which can sometimes be difficult to follow.

Having a guide also adds an extra layer of security in emergencies or health issues due to the high altitude. They can help you communicate, manage your permits, and ensure you follow the proper trekking regulations. Additionally, they will enrich your experience by sharing insights into the local culture and environment.

If you are trekking to Kanchenjunga Base Camp, you must get a Special Restricted Area Permit (SRAP) and a Kanchenjunga Conservational Area Project Permit (KCAP).

Special Restricted Area Permit (SRAP)

The trekking trail to the KBC passes through two restricted areas, Thapethok and Yamphuding, so you must get this permit. Only a legitimate Nepali trekking agency can acquire this permit.

• The cost is US$20 per person per week for the initial four weeks.
• Afterward, each additional week costs US $25 per person per week.

Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Permit( KCAP)

The Kanchenjunga Base Camp is within the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area. Thus, you must also get this permit. You can obtain it at the National Park check post during trekking. You can obtain this permit and submit your application at the Bhrikutimandap Tourism Service Center in Kathmandu or get it at the checkpoint.

• Nepali citizens: NPR 100 per person.
• SAARC citizens: NPR 500 per person (about $5).
• Foreign nationals: NPR 2000 per person (about $20).

The cost of 21 days at Kanchenjunga Base Cam is USD 2,695 per person if you book with us. The cost includes accommodations, meals, permit costs, a guide, a porter, domestic flights, and other transportation expenses. Some excluded costs include lunch and dinner in Kathmandu, personal expenses, travel insurance, international flight costs, Visa fees, and personal medicine.

If you are traveling on your budget, the costs can quickly add up to over $3000 per person. Permits typically cost between $100 and $150. Guide and porter fees range from $900 to $1200. Accommodation can cost anywhere from $300 to $500. Food expenses range from $200 to $300. Transportation fees are typically between $100 and $200. Miscellaneous costs can add up to $100 to $150.

Additionally, you may face costs for park entry fees, equipment rentals, and tips, further increasing the total. With all these expenses, the trip can become quite expensive. You can book with us to avoid the hassle of managing these costs yourself.

Physical fitness is crucial for the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek due to its challenging terrain and high altitude. Building stamina, endurance, and strength should be your focus in the months before the trek. You should also participate in cardiovascular exercises: running, cycling, and hiking uphill.  This will help improve the capacity of your heart and lungs, which is essential for handling the long trekking days and steep ascents.

Strength training is also important, as you will carry a daypack and walk on uneven trails. Exercises targeting your legs, core, and upper body, such as squats, lunges, and planks, will prepare your muscles for the strain of long days of trekking. It is beneficial to train with a backpack to simulate the weight you will carry on the trail, gradually allowing you to build your strength.

Additionally, practicing hiking at higher altitudes or in mountainous terrain will help you adapt to the conditions you will face on the trek. You should also prepare for altitude sickness by including rest days in your training and gradually increasing your altitude exposure. Proper hydration, a balanced diet, and getting enough sleep are key to supporting your body’s preparation for the physical demands of the trek.

Altitude sickness occurs if you quickly climb towards a higher altitude above 3,000 meters. The symptoms include shortness of breath, headache, dizziness, and vomiting. As the Kanchenjunga Trek takes you to 5 143-meter altitude, getting altitude sickness is common. From day 7 of our adventure, the risk of getting the illness arises as we will be above Ghunsa at 3430 meters till Day 16 at Torngden. This is one of the major risks involved in the adventure. This can also be life-threatening if the controllers are at the right time.

Here are some ways to prevent altitude sickness during Kanchenjunga Trek:

• Ascend gradually and take frequent breaks throughout the journey,
• Eat food that is healthy and provides you with carbohydrates.
• Avoid drinking and smoking before and during the trek.
• Drink plenty of water(3 to 4 liters) daily to stay hydrated.
• Understand the symptoms of altitude sickness and take necessary measures.
• If the situation gets worse, make it descend instantly.
• Carry medication like acetazolamide if you may need it.

During the Kanchenjunga base camp trek, you will stay in a luxurious hotel or a basic and simple teahouse. In places like Kathmandu, Bhadrapur, and Birtamode, you will stay in a good quality luxurious hotel for 4 nights. Most of your stay will be at teahouses, where your total stay is 16 days. The elegant hotel offers you modern amenities and high-end facilities. At the same time, teahouses offer you basic accommodation.

The rooms are cozy, with twin beds, blankets, and pillows. The bathrooms are often shared and are mostly Indian-style. They offer a communal dining space where you can have your meal and even communicate with fellow trekkers while sharing experiences. You can get a hot shower and Wifi; however, in higher elevations, you must pay some additional charge of $2 to $3 per hour.  

Teahouses are the ones that will look after your meals. Generally, the options are the same throughout the advertisement, with the staple dish being Dal Bhat. You need to understand that, as you ascend higher, you will get more basic facilities at a higher price.

Note: In our 21 Days Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek package, we arrange accommodations and three meals daily during trekking.

Yes, the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is harder than the Everest Base Camp Trek. The trek involves more rugged terrain with steep and uneven paths. Although the trek is not as high as Everest Base Camp, it is physically more demanding. The trek takes 18 to 22 days, while the Everest Base Camp Trek usually lasts 12 to 14 days. Thus, the involvement of many days can make the trek more exciting for you.

In addition, the Kanchenjunga trek takes you through remote areas with fewer facilities, so there are fewer tea houses and lodges for rest. The trail is not as well-marked or developed so that you may need more navigation skills. The weather can also be unpredictable, and the trek offers fewer rescue or emergency options. If you want a quieter, more isolated trek with a greater sense of adventure, Kanchenjunga is the perfect choice, but it requires a higher fitness level and experience.

• Carry a reliable map and GPS for navigation, as the trail is remote and less marked.
• Pack light, but ensure you have warm clothing and a quality sleeping bag for the cold nights.
• Acclimatize gradually to prevent altitude sickness during the high-altitude sections.
• Bring sufficient cash, as ATMs are unavailable along the trek.
• Hire a licensed guide or porter for safety and support on the challenging terrain.
• Stay hydrated by drinking purified water to avoid dehydration and illness.
• Respect local customs and communities by being mindful of cultural practices.
• Check the weather forecast regularly to prepare for unpredictable mountain conditions.

Are you planning the Kanchenjunga Base Camp? Booking your Kanchenjunga Base Camp with the Himalayan Leader is wise for several reasons. We are a government-registered company with the mission of customer satisfaction. Wondering what advantages you get exploring with us? Do not worry. Embarking your journey with us provides you with numerous benefits. We are a group of experienced team. Our well-trained guides ensure a safe and well-guided tour.

Furthermore, you will receive full assistance from accommodation and meals to transportation throughout the journey. Thus, you can focus on soaking in the beautiful scenery. With our commitment to responsible tourism and safety, you can embark on this adventure with peace of mind. Also, we offer you all the packages at the most affordable prices. With the best amenities provided, an experienced team, and affordability, booking with us can be the best choice for you.

Here is what you will get if you book with us:

• We are a government-registered company with several certifications.
• Booking with us, we offer you an experienced guide and porter.
• Safety is our priority. We assure you that you will have the best experience while you are safe.
• You can customize your itinerary based on your preferences and needs.
• Understanding plans can be spontaneous; we offer a last-minute booking service.
• Our packages are reasonable prices, and we do not charge any hidden costs.
• We practice responsible tourism and ensure we do not harm the environment and people there.

Trekking to the Kanchenjunga Base Camp requires the best preparation and planning. Providing off-the-beaten-path, you must also have the proper set of gear and equipment. This proper set of essentials helps you to make a safe and enjoyable trekking adventure. But what set of equipment is essential? Here is the packing list you need if you are trekking to this remote destination:

Clothing

• Insulated jacket
• Waterproof and windproof jacket
• Fleece or thermal layers
• Moisture-wicking base layers
• Hiking pants
• Quick-drying trekking shirts
• Warm hat and gloves
• Comfortable hiking boots or shoes
• Woolen socks
• Towel

Miscellaneous

• Head torch
• Binoculars
• Solar charger/Power bank
• Pocket/Swiss knife
• Reading materials
• Camera
• Watch
• Hiking poles
• Trekking pole
• Backpack

Toiletries

• Toothbrush and toothpaste
• Soap or body wash
• Shampoo and conditioner
• Moisturizer and lip balm
• Personal hygiene products

Personal Care

• Travel towel
• Sunblock cream and moisturizer
• Personal water bottle
• Dry bag

Electronics

• Adaptor and plugs
• Spare batteries
• Headlamp or Flashlights

Medical Supplies

• Medicine and First Aid Kit
• Personal medications